Wrapped in the blue mantle of the Atlantic, the Island of Fogo stands out in Cabo Verde for its imposing volcano, the only one active since the archipelago was settled. Pico do Fogo, rising 2,829 metres above sea level, shelters the village of Chã das Caldeiras at its base.
The grandeur of the volcano is felt throughout the island
Visiting Chã das Caldeiras evokes a mix of sensations, reflecting the contrasts of a village scarred by lava yet reborn at every opportunity. Here lie some of the most fertile lands in Cabo Verde.
It is impossible to remain indifferent to the landscape, with the volcano as its protagonist
Agriculture, vineyards, and livestock have drawn people to the foot of Pico do Fogo, with the village settling inside the volcano’s caldera. This speaks volumes about the courage and determination of the people of Chã, as noted by Historian and Professor Fausto do Rosário.
“Chã das Caldeiras deserves to be elevated to World Heritage status. And I am not just talking about the caldera of the Fogo volcano, with its 12 km diameter, the endemic plants, or the lunar landscape seen by those climbing Pico do Fogo. I’m talking about the community of Chã, where we find unique people,” he states.
Chã das Caldeiras is welcoming, and visitors can feel the warmth of Cabo Verdean morabeza up close
The resilience that inspires Chã das Caldeiras
Since the 1500s, there have been 38 eruptions, 11 of which took place inside the caldera. In 2014, the giant last awoke, and in a fascinating yet treacherous serpentine, the lava flowed through Chã das Caldeiras, advancing into the villages of Portela and Bangaeira.
Today, those who visit Chã das Caldeiras can easily imagine how the lava consumed homes, farmlands, lodgings, restaurants, and hotels. Yet the community rebuilt itself, demonstrating the strength and resilience of the people of Chã.
The memory of the lava is ever-present, but life is reborn every day
Visiting Chã das Caldeiras is to witness the resilience of the Cabo Verdean people, which is also reflected on the other islands of the archipelago. A story marked by overcoming and adaptation, without ever losing the kindness and generosity so deeply felt through morabeza.
The Island of Fogo, renewed with the reconstruction of Chã
Today, Chã das Caldeiras, with its diverse range of accommodations, welcomes travellers from around the world, drawn to the Fogo volcano, the island's iconic landmark.
Between trekking trails that reveal a breathtaking, almost lunar landscape, adventure sports like climbing along the ridge that borders the village, and visits to lava caves and channels, Chã das Caldeiras is an invitation to adventure. It offers a chance to embark on an experience brimming with authenticity.
On foot or by bicycle, the tours on Fogo Island are filled with authenticity
With guidance from local guides on Fogo Island, you may even spot the swift and agile Gongon bird, which can be seen nesting from September to June in Fogo Natural Park. The park spans three municipalities on Fogo Island: Santa Catarina (Chã das Caldeiras), Mosteiros, and São Filipe, the capital.
Climbing Pico do Fogo
Pico do Fogo is the highest point in the archipelago and an invitation to an unforgettable adventure that combines physical challenge with spectacular natural beauty.
The climb to Pico do Fogo is demanding, but the view is worth the effort!
The journey to the summit of Pico do Fogo is a unique trekking experience and has become a well-established competition, attracting some of the best international trail athletes to the island. This event is the result of coordinated efforts between the Institute of Sports and Youth, the National Environment Directorate, and the Cabo Verde Tourism Institute.
Some of the best international athletes take part in the climb to Pico do Fogo
Photo: RTC Cabo Verdean Television
If you plan to reach the top of Fogo Volcano, expect a hike lasting between 4 and 6 hours, depending on your physical condition.
For a magical twist on the adventure, try starting the journey at dawn and witness a true spectacle of nature: the sun rising over the clouds and bathing the island in a golden light.
This view, combined with the freedom of being above the clouds, creates a sensation that will linger for a long time.
If you prefer a gentler option, choose the circular trail of Chã das Caldeiras, a less demanding alternative, ideal for those who want to enjoy the beauty of the volcanic landscape without the intense climb to the summit. This route allows you to explore the caldera more closely and witness how life adapts to such a unique environment.
Remember to bring the appropriate gear: sturdy and comfortable trekking boots, lightweight clothing, sunglasses, a hat, sunscreen, water, and some snacks.
Fogo Wine: experience the flavours of Cabo Verde
Discover the pleasure of enjoying incredible wine in a magical place for a truly authentic experience!
Fogo wine is produced on the volcanic slopes of Fogo Island, standing out for its unique origin.
The green vineyards sprouting on the slopes contrast with the brown volcanic landscape
The exceptional conditions of mineral-rich soil and the ideal microclimate give this wine a complexity of flavours and aromas that captivate even the most discerning palates.
By tasting this wine, you will discover an essential part of Cabo Verdean culture and tradition. It’s an unmissable oenological experience for those who appreciate authentic flavours and rich stories.
Wine production on Fogo Island originates from the vineyards of Chã das Caldeiras, Achada Grande, and São Filipe. Red, white, rosé, and passito—an amber-coloured wine made from the white Muscat grape, dried on the volcanic stones of Chã—are all produced here.
Over the years, Fogo Island's wineries have been the birthplace of high-quality wines, recognised on the international stage.
Fogo wines are internationally renowned
One example is the "Chã Branco" wine from the Adega de Chã, which won a gold medal at the international competition “Mondial des Vins Extremes” in Italy.
Other award-winning wines include the Santa Luzia white and the Pico do Fogo reserve red, produced by the Maria Chaves Winery in Monte Barro.
Meanwhile, the Sodade winery/cooperative, which brings together winemakers from Achada Grande, Relva, and Corvo (Mosteiros), also produces red, white, and rosé wines under the Sodade brand.
And because morabeza, the warm Cabo Verdean hospitality, shines on Fogo Island, you are likely to be invited to taste the traditional Manecom wine, handcrafted by the locals. Full-bodied and semi-sweet, with a texture similar to port wine, this nectar is well worth savouring.
Manecom offers a unique sensory experience you must try
Embark on a sensory journey through Fogo Island and witness the incredible fusion of the richness of these wines with the island's beauty and traditions. Below, we present a three-day itinerary inviting you to explore the unique flavours of Fogo while discovering some of its most iconic places.
Fogo wine sensory itinerary
Day 1 - The Wines of Maria Chaves
Begin your sensory journey in São Filipe, a charming city where you can visit the Maria Chaves vineyards, which tell a story of tradition and passion.
Next, immerse yourself in rich, authentic flavours with an exclusive tasting session at Adega Monte Barro.
Those who taste it attest to the unique quality and flavour
End the day with a toast of the exceptional Pico do Fogo red wine, perfectly paired with Djagacida, a dish that captures the essence of local cuisine.
Tasting Djagacida is a must for anyone visiting Fogo Island
Day 2 - Adega de Cova Tina and Casa Ramiro
Stroll through the majestic caldera of Chã das Caldeiras and embark on an adventure as you touch the sky by conquering the summit of Fogo Volcano. After your triumph, visit the Chã vineyards, which embrace the volcanic caldera.
Fogo wines are unique due to the extreme conditions in which they are produced
Next, indulge in the secrets and unique flavours of the winery in Cova Tina. As dusk falls, experience something extraordinary: a tasting of the sublime Manecom, perfectly paired with selected cheeses and accompanied by the authentic melody of Cabo Verdean music at Casa Ramiro.
Make sure to visit Casa Ramiro
Day 3 - Mosteiros, the Birthplace of Sodade
Head to Mosteiros and discover one of its hidden gems: Sodade Wine. Be enchanted by the vineyards adorning the slopes, then explore the lush Monte Velha Forest, the green lung of the island, before visiting Adega Sodade, where tradition meets innovation.
Imagine savouring Fogo wine with this stunning landscape
Toast to life with a glass of their exclusive sparkling wine while enjoying one of the most breathtaking views in Cabo Verde—a sensory experience that celebrates the uniqueness of Fogo Island.
This sensory itinerary is a celebration of flavours, culture, and tradition, promising authentic moments on Fogo Island. An irresistible invitation!
Internationally awarded, Fogo wines are a unique sensory experience
Other Wonders of Fogo Island that Surprise Travellers
Fogo Island never ceases to amaze. While it is known for its majestic volcano in Chã das Caldeiras, there are other wonders that delight the senses.
In the municipality of São Filipe, it’s easy to be enchanted by the Salinas, a natural pool sculpted by nature, where the deep blue sea persistently embraces the land. Here, beautiful caves and cliffs tell ancient stories, carved by time and the sea—a perfect setting for unforgettable adventures and discoveries.
A moment of relaxation at the Salinas in São Filipe
In Mosteiros, there is an exceptional coffee production, where the plantations of this precious plant adorn the northern slopes of the volcano, creating a patchwork quilt of green and black hues.
Take the opportunity to visit the coffee plantations in Mosteiros
In Santa Catarina, the tranquillity of Cova Figueira captivates with its serenity, inviting a pause for reflection, with the infinite beauty of the Atlantic as inspiration. From the Maria da Cruz viewpoint, a path winds down towards Praia Grande, revealing volcanic sand beaches—true sanctuaries where Caretta caretta turtles find refuge on Fogo Island. These beaches, chosen by the turtles for nesting, remind us of the enduring power of nature, spanning generations with its life cycle.
Fogo Island is an irresistible invitation
With its contrasting landscapes, rich biodiversity, and unique cultural heritage, Fogo Island is defined by, but not limited to, its volcano. It is an open invitation to all those who wish to discover the natural secrets of Cabo Verde.
